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Mastery Learning Standards
The required skills a student should display by the end of Grade 3.
Indigenous Peoples Through European Exploration (Prior to 1585): Students will describe the legacy and cultures of major indigenous settlements of North America and Tennessee, the routes of early explorers, and the impact of exploration on the Americas.
  • Compare and contrast the geographic regions of North American Indians

    3.01

    Compare and contrast the geographic regions of North American Indians, and examine the environments’ influence on their customs (e.g. housing and clothing).

  • Understand examples of cooperation and conflict between North American Indian…

    3.02

    Understand examples of cooperation and conflict between North American Indian nations over control of land.

  • Identify and locate on a map the countries involved in 16th and 17th century…

    3.03

    Identify and locate on a map the countries involved in 16th and 17th century North American exploration, including:

  • France

    3.03.1

    France

  • Great Britain

    3.03.2

    Great Britain

  • Italy

    3.03.3

    Italy

  • Portugal

    3.03.4

    Portugal

  • Spain

    3.03.5

    Spain

  • Identify the routes and contributions of early explorers of the Americas…

    3.04

    Identify the routes and contributions of early explorers of the Americas, including Jacques Cartier, Christopher Columbus, Hernando de Soto, and Amerigo Vespucci.

  • Examine how American Indians were impacted as result of contact with European…

    3.05

    Examine how American Indians were impacted as result of contact with European explorers, including:

  • Decreased population

    3.05.1

    Decreased population

  • Spread of disease (i.e., smallpox)

    3.05.2

    Spread of disease (i.e., smallpox)

  • Increased conflict

    3.05.3

    Increased conflict

  • Loss of territory

    3.05.4

    Loss of territory

  • Influence of trade

    3.05.5

    Influence of trade

Early North American Settlements (1585-1600s): Students will describe early North American settlements, and examine the founding of the Thirteen Colonies, their regional geographic features, and the conflicts and cooperation that existed between American Indians and colonists.
  • Explain the significance of the settlement of Jamestown

    3.06

    Explain the significance of the settlement of Jamestown, and the role it played in the founding of the United States.

  • Explain the significance of the settlements of Plymouth and Massachusetts Bay

    3.07

    Explain the significance of the settlements of Plymouth and Massachusetts Bay, and the role they played in the founding of the United States.

  • Examine how the regional

    3.08

    Examine how the regional (i.e., New England, Middle, and Southern) geographic features of the Thirteen English Colonies influenced their economic and cultural development.

  • Identify the economic, political

    3.09

    Identify the economic, political, and religious reasons for founding the Thirteen English Colonies.

  • Identify the sources of unpaid labor

    3.10

    Identify the sources of unpaid labor (i.e., indentured servitude and enslaved persons) in the Thirteen English Colonies, and how they affected the development of regional economies. (T.C.A. § 49-6-1028)

  • Identify examples of democratic practices in the Thirteen English Colonies

    3.11

    Identify examples of democratic practices in the Thirteen English Colonies (e.g., representative assemblies and town meetings).

  • Explain interactions that existed between colonists and American Indians during…

    3.12

    Explain interactions that existed between colonists and American Indians during the 1600s and 1700s, including fur trade, military alliances, treaties, and cultural exchanges.

  • Analyze the impact of conflicts between colonists and American Indian nations…

    3.13

    Analyze the impact of conflicts between colonists and American Indian nations brought on by the intrusions of colonization.

The War for Independence (1700-1780s): Students will explain the causes, course, and key figures of the American Revolution.
  • Describe the influence of Benjamin Franklin and his attempts to unify the…

    3.14

    Describe the influence of Benjamin Franklin and his attempts to unify the colonies, including the “Join or Die” political cartoon.

  • Identify the causes and consequences of the French and Indian War

    3.15

    Identify the causes and consequences of the French and Indian War, and recognize Fort Loudoun’s role in it.

  • Explain how political and economic ideas and interests brought about the…

    3.16

    Explain how political and economic ideas and interests brought about the American Revolution, including:

  • Resistance to imperial policy

    3.16.1

    Resistance to imperial policy (e.g., Proclamation of 1763)

  • The Stamp Act, 1765

    3.16.2

    The Stamp Act, 1765

  • The Townshend Acts, 1767

    3.16.3

    The Townshend Acts, 1767

  • Tea Act, 1773

    3.16.4

    Tea Act, 1773

  • “taxation without representation”

    3.16.5

    “taxation without representation”

  • Intolerable/Coercive Acts, 1774

    3.16.6

    Intolerable/Coercive Acts, 1774

  • The role of Patrick Henry

    3.16.7

    The role of Patrick Henry

  • Explain the different forms of protest colonists used to promote change in…

    3.17

    Explain the different forms of protest colonists used to promote change in British policies (e.g., the Boston Tea Party, tarring and feathering, letter writing, and boycotts).

  • Explain the historical and present-day significance of the Declaration of…

    3.18

    Explain the historical and present-day significance of the Declaration of Independence, including the roles of John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, and John Hancock. (T.C.A. § 49-6-1028)

  • Determine the importance of the following groups to the American Revolution

    3.19

    Determine the importance of the following groups to the American Revolution:

  • Loyalists (i.e., Tories)

    3.19.1

    Loyalists (i.e., Tories)

  • Minutemen

    3.19.2

    Minutemen

  • Patriots

    3.19.3

    Patriots

  • Redcoats

    3.19.4

    Redcoats

  • Sons of Liberty

    3.19.5

    Sons of Liberty

  • Explore major events and battles of the American Revolution

    3.20

    Explore major events and battles of the American Revolution (e.g., Midnight Ride of Paul Revere, Battles of Lexington and Concord, Battle of Bunker (Breed’s) Hill, Battle of Saratoga, Valley Forge, Battle of Yorktown).

  • Evaluate the contributions made by women during the American Revolution…

    3.21

    Evaluate the contributions made by women during the American Revolution, including:

  • Abigail Adams

    3.21.1

    Abigail Adams

  • Mary Ludwig Hays (i.e., Molly Pitcher)

    3.21.2

    Mary Ludwig Hays (i.e., Molly Pitcher)

  • Betsy Ross

    3.21.3

    Betsy Ross

  • Deborah Sampson

    3.21.4

    Deborah Sampson

  • Phillis Wheatley

    3.21.5

    Phillis Wheatley

Creating a New Government (1781-1789): Students will describe the people involved in writing, events leading up to, and the ideas embedded within the Constitution.
  • Identify the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation, including no power to…

    3.22

    Identify the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation, including no power to tax and a weak central government.

  • Identify the roles of James Madison and George Washington during the…

    3.23

    Identify the roles of James Madison and George Washington during the Constitutional Convention, and describe the major issues debated, including (T.C.A. § 49-6-1028):

  • Distribution of power between the states and federal government

    3.23.1

    Distribution of power between the states and federal government

  • Great Compromise

    3.23.2

    Great Compromise

  • Slavery and the Three-Fifths Compromise

    3.23.3

    Slavery and the Three-Fifths Compromise

  • Describe the conflict between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists over…

    3.24

    Describe the conflict between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists over ratification of the Constitution, including the need for a Bill of Rights. (T.C.A. § 49-6-1028)

  • Describe the principles embedded in the Constitution, including

    3.25

    Describe the principles embedded in the Constitution, including (T.C.A. § 49-6-1028):

  • Purposes of government

    3.25.1

    Purposes of government (listed in the Preamble)

  • Separation of powers

    3.25.2

    Separation of powers

  • Branches of government

    3.25.3

    Branches of government

  • Checks and balances

    3.25.4

    Checks and balances

  • Recognition and protection of individual rights

    3.25.5

    Recognition and protection of individual rights (in the 1st Amendment)

  • Examine the legacy and significance of the presidency of George Washington…

    3.26

    Examine the legacy and significance of the presidency of George Washington, including: the creation of cabinet member positions, two-party split, and the push for a strong central government.

  • Describe the impact of the Louisiana Purchase, including the significance of…

    3.27

    Describe the impact of the Louisiana Purchase, including the significance of Meriwether Lewis, William Clark, Thomas Jefferson, and Sacagawea, and map the exploration of the Louisiana Territory,

  • Identify effects and key people of the War of 1812, including Tennessee…

    3.28

    Identify effects and key people of the War of 1812, including Tennessee Volunteers and the role of Andrew Jackson.

  • Explain the impact of Andrew Jackson’s presidency, including the Indian Removal…

    3.29

    Explain the impact of Andrew Jackson’s presidency, including the Indian Removal Act and Trail of Tears.

  • Describe the experiences of settlers on the overland trails to the West

    3.30

    Describe the experiences of settlers on the overland trails to the West (e.g., California Trail, Mormon Trail, Oregon Trail), including the purpose of the journeys and influence of geography.

  • Examine the impact of President James K

    3.31

    Examine the impact of President James K. Polk’s view of Manifest Destiny on westward expansion.

  • Explain the significance of the California Gold Rush on westward expansion

    3.32

    Explain the significance of the California Gold Rush on westward expansion.

  • Analyze the impact of the American Industrial Revolution, including the…

    3.33

    Analyze the impact of the American Industrial Revolution, including the significance of:

  • Cotton gin

    3.33.1

    Cotton gin

  • Railroads

    3.33.2

    Railroads

  • Steamboats

    3.33.3

    Steamboats

  • Telegraphs

    3.33.4

    Telegraphs